LibAnswers

To become a librarian, you'll need a combination of education, experience, skills.

Education

• You'll need to obtain an undergraduate degree (in any major) that will help you acquire skills in research, writing, technology, and communication.
• Most librarian positions also require a graduate degree, a Master's in Library and Information Science (an MLIS or MLS). You'll want to choose a program accredited by the American Library Association (ALA). These programs typically take two years and offer a variety of possible specializations.
• Some positions in academic libraries may also require a second master's degree in another discipline.
• Some kinds of librarians may need to have a specific additional degree (such as a JD for law librarians) and/or state certification (for school librarians).

Experience

• While pursuing your education, consider seeking part-time work in libraries, internships, and assistantships.
• Reach out to librarians at your institution to learn more about what they do and how they can help you on your career journey. 
• After completing your undergraduate degree, consider applying for entry-level roles such as library assistant.
• Consider participating in or joining professional organizations such as the American Library Association.

Skills

• Ability to locate, evaluate, and synthesize information from a wide range of source.
• Strong written and verbal communication skills for interacting with patrons, colleagues, and others.
• Familiarity with library systems like cataloging software, discovery systems, databases, and digital tools.
• Customer service skills to patiently and effectively assist people from diverse backgrounds.
• Some librarians need to be able to teach instruction sessions, especially in academic or school library settings.
• Skills in organizing information, managing records, and handling multiple tasks and projects.
• Adaptability and commitment to lifelong learning.

For more information, you can consult this research guide about Becoming a Librarian.